Noisy breathing in children can be concerning for both parents and clinicians. Assessment requires a systematic approach and identification of features that warrant further specialist or emergency department review.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) requires a longitudinal, multimodal approach to treatment, which GPs are uniquely placed to give. A positive diagnosis, in conjunction with dietary and lifestyle modifications as first-line treatment, followed by pharmacological and psychological therapies, engages and supports patients with IBS.
A thorough approach to history, awareness of red flags and a systematic approach to management will achieve the best outcomes for children with migraine.
Women are particularly at risk of obesity at midlife due to menopausal weight gain. Rapid weight loss can be achieved using a very low energy ketogenic diet and maintained with lifestyle changes and appetite suppressing medications.
Thumb base osteoarthritis has a large impact on hand function and overall quality of life. It presents a challenge to clinicians due to the lack of highly efficacious treatment options.
